“The artwork ‘Judith Beheading Holofernes’ by Caravaggio, created around 1610, is an oil painting on canvas, emblematic of the Baroque and Tenebrism movements. Measuring 144 x 173.5 cm, this religious painting depicts a dramatic and intense moment from biblical narrative with striking realism.
The artwork illustrates the climactic scene of Judith’s beheading of Holofernes. The composition masterfully utilizes chiaroscuro, with deep shadows and dramatic lighting accentuating the figures against a largely dark background. Judith, centrally placed and resolute, is captured in the act of decapitating Holofernes while an older woman assists her by holding him down. The contorted expression of Holofernes, rendered in meticulous detail, reflects his agony and struggle. The vivid red drapery in the background heightens the sense of drama and intensity. Caravaggio’s technique in this piece exemplifies his skill in conveying emotional depth and dynamic movement, hallmarks of the Baroque era.”