The artwork, titled “Justice,” was created by the artist Giotto in the year 1306. This fresco belongs to the Proto-Renaissance art movement and is part of the allegorical painting genre. It is included in the series “The Seven Virtues” and is located in the Scrovegni (Arena) Chapel in Padua, Italy.
The fresco “Justice” by Giotto portrays an allegorical representation of the virtue of justice. Central to the composition is a seated female figure, symbolizing Justice, crowned and robed majestically. She holds a scale in each hand, meticulously balancing the figures and weighing their actions, demonstrating her role in maintaining order and equity. The backdrop showcases intricate Gothic architectural elements and the Latin inscription “IVSTITIA” at the top, reinforcing the theme of justice. Beneath the regal figure, a series of smaller scenes are depicted, illustrating various acts of justice, emphasizing the value’s essential role in society. The meticulous detail and harmonious composition reflect the Proto-Renaissance’s transition towards realism and humanism in art.
