“King Lear Weeping over the Dead Body of Cordelia,” created by James Barry in 1788, is a literary painting emblematic of the Neoclassicism art movement. This emotionally potent artwork portrays a poignant scene from William Shakespeare’s tragedy, “King Lear.” It captures the anguished moment in which King Lear mourns the loss of his beloved daughter, Cordelia.
In the artwork, King Lear is depicted with a grieving expression, holding the lifeless body of Cordelia. Surrounding them are various figures, including armored soldiers and bystanders who appear to share in the sorrow of the moment. The background features a dramatic landscape with a tumultuous sky, adding to the overall sense of tragedy and despair. The meticulous detail given to the characters’ expressions and the careful composition reflect Barry’s adherence to Neoclassical principles, emphasizing clarity, order, and emotional intensity.