The artwork titled “Leda and the Swan,” attributed to Michelangelo, dates back to circa 1520 in Rome, Italy. This engraving, held in the esteemed collection of the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF) in Paris, France, belongs to the High Renaissance art movement and falls within the genre of mythological painting.
In the artwork, the subject matter depicts the myth of Leda and the Swan. A sensuous composition dominates the scene, wherein Leda is intertwined with a swan, indicative of the myth wherein Zeus, in disguise as a swan, seduces Leda. The intricate details render a vivid portrayal of their interaction, with Leda shown in a reclining position, her body elegantly contoured, accentuating the harmonious blending of human and avian forms. The swan’s wings envelop Leda, enhancing the dramatic intensity and the intimate embrace, which is further aggrandized by the rich, dark background. The use of chiaroscuro emphasizes the robust musculature and the delicate skin tones, embodying the High Renaissance ideals of anatomical precision and dynamic composition.