“Lola de Valence,” created by Rene Magritte in 1948 in Brussels, Belgium, is a gouache on paper artwork representing the Surrealism art movement. As an allegorical painting, the artwork embodies symbolic and metaphorical elements typically expected from the genre.
The artwork features a nude female figure standing confidently in the foreground, her body portrayed in a realistic yet stylized manner. Behind her, a patterned background consists of repeated images of fragmented nude torsos interwoven with intricate, rope-like designs. This composition creates a striking contrast between the singular presence of the woman and the repetitive, almost abstract pattern behind her. The interplay of realism and surreal motifs serves to evoke a deeper, contemplative inquiry into the nature of identity, perception, and reality, hallmarks of Magritte’s oeuvre.