Madonna and Child (c. 1320) by Giotto

Madonna and Child - Giotto - c.1320 - c.1330

Artwork Information

TitleMadonna and Child
ArtistGiotto
Datec.1320 - c.1330
MediumTempera on Panel
Dimensions33 5/8 x 24 3/8 in (85.5 x 62 cm)
Art MovementProto Renaissance
Current LocationNational Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
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About Madonna and Child

Giotto’s Madonna and Child paintings, including Ognissanti Madonna and Child Enthroned, are considered groundbreaking for their depiction of the religious figures as human. This innovative approach to the traditional theme of a mother holding her child helped change the perception of the Virgin Mary and Jesus among art lovers during the Renaissance and Gothic periods.

The Maestà was a popular subject for many artists during this era, depicting an enthroned Virgin holding the infant Jesus surrounded by angels and saints. However, Giotto’s rendition broke away from Gothic style by incorporating realistic proportions into his figures in contrast to elongation. Technical studies have indicated similarities between Giotto’s work on the Ognissanti Madonna panel with three other works, suggesting they were most likely part of a larger altarpiece.

Madonna and Child artwork hold significant importance in both Catholicism and Orthodox religion, with many painters like Cimabue and Lippo Vanni creating their own versions while paying homage to their predecessors. Despite being painted hundreds of years ago, Giotto’s work continues to inspire artists even today through its masterful composition techniques that continue to captivate audiences across generations.

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