The artwork, titled “Madonna and Child on a Throne (front side of altarpiece)”, was created by Duccio between 1308 and 1311. Rendered in tempera on wood, it belongs to the Proto Renaissance art movement and falls under the genre of religious painting. This piece is part of the renowned “Maesta” series and is currently located in the Duomo di Siena in Siena, Italy.
The artwork showcases the Madonna enthroned while holding the Child Christ. They are surrounded by numerous saints and angels, arranged in a hierarchical manner typical of the time. The vibrant colors, particularly the use of gold leaf, highlight the sacred nature of the scene. The intricate detailed figures depict a sense of reverence and divinity, with the Madonna and Child as the focal point. Above the central panel, smaller depictions of holy figures and scenes continue the narrative, creating a comprehensive devotional piece that exemplifies the Proto Renaissance style.
