The artwork titled “Martyrdom of St. Apollonia” was created circa 1445 by the artist Jean Fouquet. This piece, executed on vellum, aligns with the Northern Renaissance art movement and belongs to the religious painting genre. It forms part of the series “Hours of Etienne Chevalier” and is currently housed at the Musée Condé in Chantilly, France.
The artwork portrays the graphic and intense scene of St. Apollonia’s martyrdom. The vivid depiction features St. Apollonia bound and held by figures dressed in vibrant attire, preparing for her execution. The surrounding scene is crowded with onlookers that wear various expressions of agitation and horror, adding to the chaotic atmosphere. In the foreground, angelic and symbolic figures are holding shields displaying inscriptions, enhancing the religious and heraldic significance of the composition. The intricate details and well-balanced use of color reflect the meticulous and refined style characteristic of Jean Fouquet’s work from this period.
