The artwork titled “Mongolia (Campaign of Genghis Khan)” was created by Nicholas Roerich around the year 1937. This piece is executed on canvas using tempera and belongs to the Symbolism art movement. It measures 92 by 123 centimeters and falls under the genre of history painting. Currently housed in the State Museum of Oriental Art in Moscow, Russia, the artwork encapsulates a significant historical moment associated with Genghis Khan.
In this artwork, Nicholas Roerich employs a vivid color palette dominated by shades of purple and pink to depict a sweeping vista of Mongolian landscapes. The undulating hills and mountains create a sense of vastness and depth, capturing the expansive nature of the terrain. Embedded within this dramatic scenery are groups of figures, possibly representing soldiers or followers of Genghis Khan, strategically positioned amid rocky outcrops. The use of light and shadow enhances the sense of movement and the passage of time, while the symbolic use of colors provides a mystical and ethereal quality to the depiction, reflecting the momentous historical campaign of Genghis Khan. The meticulous detailing and composition convey a narrative of exploration, endurance, and the formidable presence of the Mongol empire during its expansion.
