The artwork, created by Byzantine Mosaics around c.450 – c.550, is titled “Mosaic on the Northern Aisle Floor of the Byzantine Church of Petra.” It belongs to the Early Byzantine art movement (c. 330–750) and is crafted using the medium of mosaïque. This piece is part of the genre of animal painting and is associated with the Byzantine church in Petra, Jordan.
The artwork showcases intricate mosaic work depicting a variety of animals and symbolic objects encased within circular frames. Each motif, ranging from birds to terrestrial animals, is meticulously crafted using small, colored tesserae, conveying both detail and artistry typical of the Byzantine era. The composition is arranged within an elaborate, linear border featuring interlocking designs, enhancing the overall structured and ornamental appearance. The recurring botanical elements interspersed throughout the artwork indicate the importance of nature and divinity in Byzantine ecclesiastical art. The preservation and detail highlight the exceptional skill and cultural significance of Byzantine mosaic artistry in religious contexts.
