The artwork “Nocturn” by James McNeill Whistler, created between 1879 and 1880, is a prominent example of the Tonalism art movement. Measuring 20 x 29.53 cm, this piece is classified under the genre of marina, emphasizing a maritime theme.
The artwork depicts a serene maritime scene, rendered in a subdued and tonal palette characteristic of Whistler’s Tonalism style. The composition features a harbor set against a misty, ethereal backdrop where the silhouettes of ships and distant architectural structures emerge softly from the horizon. The gradational use of tones creates a tranquil, almost dreamlike atmosphere, exemplifying Whistler’s mastery in conveying mood and subtlety through minimalistic means. The blending of light and shadow, coupled with the delicate detailing, evokes a sense of quietude and introspection, transporting the viewer into a contemplative nocturnal seascape.