The artwork titled “Nummularii de templo eiecti (John 2:16)” was created by Salvador Dali between the years 1964 and 1967. This piece is done in gouache and forms part of a religious painting genre within the larger series “The Biblia Sacra”. Dali’s work is often characterized by elements of Expressionism and Symbolism, which are evident in this painting.
The artwork in consideration presents an intriguing composition, where a central figure appears to be in a state of action or movement, gesturing dramatically with the arms extended outwards. The figure is shown from behind and stands out against a background with a minimalistic approach, employing soft brushstrokes and a limited color palette.
Above the central figure, there appears to be a cluster of amorphous forms resembling coins or metallic discs, which are floating or scattering in the air. These could be indicative of the money changers being expelled from the temple, tying in with the narrative from the Gospel of John referenced in the artwork’s title. Additionally, a more abstract semblance of a creature or figure hovers centrally above, rendered in darker tones with swirling lines. This could suggest a representation of divine intervention or an emblematic force within the scene.
The application of paint and the compositional elements convey a sense of chaos and disruption, which aligns with the biblical event depicted where Jesus drove out the merchants from the temple. The artwork speaks to moments of confrontation and the divine resistance to earthly commerce within sacred spaces.
