The artwork “October,” created by Eastman Johnson in 1873, is a distinguished example of the Realism movement and is classified within the genre painting category. The artwork presents an intimate and serene scene rendered with meticulous attention to detail, characteristic of Realism’s focus on depicting everyday life with authenticity.
In this painting, an elderly man is portrayed amidst a tranquil outdoor setting, seated under the shade of a large, overhanging tree. The man appears engrossed in reading a book, his attention absorbed by the text before him, suggesting a moment of introspection or contemplation. The golden hues of autumn foliage and scattered apples on the ground accentuate the seasonal theme, while the intricate interplay of light and shadow highlights the artist’s skill in capturing natural light. The overall composition exudes a sense of peace and the passage of time, reflecting the quiet dignity and simplicity of rural life. Johnson’s delicate brushwork and deep affection for his subject matter are evident throughout the piece, making “October” a poignant and evocative depiction of an autumnal moment.