The artwork titled “Off with her head” by Charles Robinson was created in 1907 and falls under the Art Nouveau movement. It serves as an illustration for “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll, included in the 1907 edition. The piece is indicative of the Art Nouveau style which was popular at the turn of the 20th century, characterized by intricate linear designs and flowing curves based on natural forms.
This illustration captures a scene from “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” where Alice is encountering the Queen of Hearts, who is shouting her infamous line, “Off with her head!” The Queen is flanked by playing card soldiers that resemble the King and Jack of Hearts. Both the Queen and the cards are stylized with elaborate and colorful patterns and garments typical of the playing cards motif. Alice can be seen in the foreground with a slightly surprised but calm demeanor, contrasting with the extravagantly angry Queen. Around them, the garden setting is suggested through stylized red roses and greenery, enhancing the whimsical and dreamlike aesthetic of the composition. The use of vivid colors and ornate detailing in the characters’ attire vividly conveys the fantasy world that Alice has stumbled into.
