The artwork titled “Om mani padme hum” is a creation by Nicholas Roerich, crafted in 1932. This tempera on canvas piece exemplifies the Symbolism art movement and measures 45 x 79 cm. Roerich’s landscape is preserved within the collections of the Latvian National Museum of Art located in Riga, Latvia.
The artwork portrays a serene and mystic landscape. In the foreground, there appears to be a structure reminiscent of the architecture found in areas influenced by Tibetan culture or similar Himalayan regions. The building features organic colors that blend harmoniously with the environment. A wheel, which could be interpreted as a prayer wheel, is notably present, suggesting spiritual or religious significance.
Beyond the architectural foreground, majestic mountains rise with a powerful presence under a vast sky. The palette is soft, consisting of muted purples, blues, and hints of warmer tones, which together evoke a tranquil atmosphere. The mountains are stylized in a manner that conveys a sense of timeless grandeur, resonant with the Symbolist intent to capture the undercurrents of spiritual truths.
The title “Om mani padme hum” is a well-known mantra in Buddhism, often spoken to invoke compassion and wisdom. Considering Roerich’s known interest in spirituality and Eastern philosophies, the artwork likely intends to evoke an introspective journey or a contemplative state aligned with the mantra’s profound significance.
The positioning of the structure, along with its relationship to the natural landscape, signifies a harmonious balance between human habitation and the sublime nature of the mountains, underpinned by a deeper metaphysical meaning as suggested by the Symbolist movement.