“Panel 21. Modern Industrial Man 2 – The Epic of American Civilization” is an artwork by Jose Clemente Orozco, created between 1932 and 1934. This piece belongs to the Muralism art movement and falls within the genre of history and symbolic painting. It forms part of the larger series “The Epic of American Civilization (Dartmouth College Cycle) 1932-1934.”
The artwork depicts a modern industrial man, characterized by a solitary figure prominently seated or lying in the foreground. This individual dons work attire, including a cap and gloves, and is engrossed in a book, signifying knowledge or contemplation. The background showcases an unfinished red steel structure, symbolizing industrial progress and construction. The contrast between the serene, reflective posture of the man and the cold, mechanical framework of the building evokes themes of industrialization, labor, and the constant interplay between human intellect and technological advancement. The stark use of colors and the detailed portrayal of the man’s features and the metallic construction highlight Orozco’s characteristic style and thematic concerns.