The artwork titled “Pegasus (No. 105)” was crafted by the renowned artist M.C. Escher in the year 1959. Escher utilized indian ink and pencil as his mediums to create this piece, which emulates characteristics of the Art Deco movement. The genre of this piece is classified as an illustration, which is one among the many intricate works produced by Escher that play with patterns, perception, and the tessellation of space.
The artwork presents a series of the mythical creature Pegasus, depicted in a tessellation that covers the entire plane. The creatures are patterned in a way that they interlock with each other, a red Pegasus alternating with a white one, creating a seamless, repeating pattern across the entire surface of the work. Each Pegasus is presented in profile, with a striking sense of symmetry and balance. The artwork is characteristic of Escher’s fascination with mathematical principles, specifically the concept of regular division of the plane. The use of color is minimal yet impactful, with the red and white contrasts drawing the eye and emphasizing the intricacy of the repetitive, interlocking designs.