“Pentecost” is an expressionist oil painting on canvas by Emil Nolde, created in 1909. This religious painting exhibits the characteristic vibrant colors and emotional intensity of Expressionism. Measuring 87 cm by 107 cm, it’s part of the collection at the Alte Nationalgalerie in Berlin, Germany.
The artwork depicts the biblical event of Pentecost, which marks the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles. This moment is characterized by the appearance of flames above the heads of the disciples, a detail that Nolde captures with flame-like forms in various hues—presumably representing the Holy Spirit. The painting is composed of a group of figures gathered closely together, with intense, stylized facial features. The colors used are strong and non-naturalistic, which is typical for expressionist works, drawing the viewer’s attention to the emotional atmosphere and the spiritual experience portrayed. The brushwork is loose, contributing to the overall dynamic and fervent feeling of the scene.