The artwork, titled “Petra. Ruins of a Triumphal Arch,” was created by David Roberts and falls under the Romanticism and Orientalism movements. It is categorized as a genre painting.
The painting depicts the ruins of a grand triumphal arch amid the ancient city of Petra. The scene is characterized by dramatic, golden light typical of Romanticism, highlighting the weathered and monumental stone structures, partially overtaken by nature. In the foreground, a group of figures in traditional attire appear to be engaged in various activities, creating a lively human element against the backdrop of historical decay. The mountainous terrain and expansive sky enhance the sense of monumental history and exotic locale, drawing the viewer into a world that blends the majestic ruin with the everyday life of its inhabitants.