Pharaoh and the Midwives (c.1896 – c.1902) by James Tissot

Pharaoh and the Midwives - James Tissot - c.1896 - c.1902

Artwork Information

TitlePharaoh and the Midwives
ArtistJames Tissot
Datec.1896 - c.1902
Art MovementSymbolism

About Pharaoh and the Midwives

“Pharaoh and the Midwives,” created by James Tissot between approximately 1896 and 1902, epitomizes the Symbolism art movement and belongs to the genre of religious painting. The artwork depicts a pivotal moment from the Bible where the Pharaoh is interacting with two midwives.

In this compelling composition, the Pharaoh is depicted enthroned, elevated on a dais adorned with ceremonial garb befitting his royal status. To the viewer’s left, two midwives approach him, respectfully bent forward, clearly engaged in an intense discourse. The Pharaoh, adorned with a distinctive headdress and lavish jewelry, gazes down sternly. Surrounding him, attendants holding long staffs add to the gravity and significance of the scene. The backdrop features lush, verdant palms and subtly hints at a river, enriching the scene’s historical and geographical context. The meticulous attention to detail and the rich symbolism imbue the artwork with a profundity that surpasses mere visual aesthetics, inviting viewers to contemplate the narrative and its deeper implications.

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