The artwork titled “Plat ovale” is attributed to the renowned artist Pablo Picasso and dates back to the year 1953. This piece was created using a combination of oil paint and ceramics, a testament to Picasso’s innovative approach to materials. “Plat ovale” is an embodiment of the Naïve Art (Primitivism) movement, characterized by a raw and unrefined aesthetic that seeks to emulate the simplicity of prehistoric or folk art. The genre of this work is classified as a portrait. Presently, it is housed in the Museu Picasso located in Barcelona, Spain, where it remains as a representation of Picasso’s prolific creativity and his enduring impact on the art world.
Examining the artwork more closely, one is immediately struck by its simplicity and the boldness of the figure it portrays. The oval plate serves as a canvas for a stylized human face, marked by sweeping and sure brushstrokes that impart a sense of immediacy and vigor. Interestingly, the facial features are reduced to their most elemental forms; eyes, nose, and mouth are depicted with minimal detail, and yet they are highly expressive. Additionally, the date ‘14.10.53’ inscribed at the top adds a personal touch, perhaps signifying the completion date of the artwork.
The color palette is restricted, primarily utilizing the earthy tones of the ceramic material, complemented by black for the outlined features and a few touches of white and ochre. These colors evoke a rustic charm, further anchoring the piece to its primitivist influences. The composition, though seemingly spontaneous, reveals Picasso’s deep understanding of form and his ability to convey depth and character with just a few adept strokes.
Overall, “Plat ovale” exemplifies Picasso’s ingenuity not just in painting but in his approach to ceramics, offering a captivating glimpse into his experimental spirit and his capacity to transform everyday objects into profound works of art.