“Plate 158 American Swift,” an artwork by John James Audubon, belongs to the art movement of Naturalism and falls under the genre of illustration. This piece is part of the illustrious series “Birds of America,” created between 1827 and 1838.
The artwork showcases a meticulous illustration of the American Swift, a bird depicted in various dynamic postures. Against a minimalist background, two swifts are captured mid-flight, showcasing their elegant wings and streamlined bodies. Below them, there is an intricate portrayal of a nest, displaying the precise interweaving of natural materials. The attention to anatomical detail and lifelike representation mirrors Audubon’s dedication to the accurate portrayal of wildlife, characteristic of the Naturalism movement. This plate exemplifies both artistic beauty and scientific observation.