The artwork entitled “Pompeian no. 1. Collection of borders from different edifices in Pompei” was created by Owen Jones and is associated with the Art Nouveau (Modern) movement. It falls within the genre of design and is part of the series “The Grammar of Ornament” published in 1856. The artwork is a curated collection of decorative borders, each meticulously drawn to capture the essence of ancient Pompeiian architectural ornamentation.
The composition of the artwork features a series of rectangular panels arranged in a grid-like pattern. Each panel displays a unique border design, incorporating intricate patterns and motifs that reflect the aesthetic sensibilities of Pompeiian edifices. The borders are rendered in a variety of colors, predominantly reds, blues, and blacks, punctuated by lighter accents, showcasing the richness and diversity in design from that era. The motifs range from geometric shapes and floral patterns to elaborate scrolled designs, all artfully synthesized to create a harmonious visual experience. The artwork not only serves as a decorative piece but also as a historical document, preserving the ornamental traditions of ancient Pompeii through the lens of 19th-century design sensibilities.