The artwork titled “Portrait of Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle,” created by the artist Alexander Roslin, is an example of the Rococo art movement. It depicts Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle, who is well-known for composing “La Marseillaise,” the French national anthem. Painted by Roslin, who was prominent during the rococo period, the artwork is a classic example of the elaborate and ornate style typical of that time.
In the portrait, Rouget de Lisle is shown waist-high in a traditional oval shape, often used for portraits of the era. He sports medium-length brown hair that frames his face, which conveys a sense of calm determination. The subject is wearing what appears to be an 18th-century style outfit, consisting of a tan coat with a teal-colored waistcoat underneath. The waistcoat features gold buttons, hinting at a degree of elegance and status. His white cravat is loosely tied around his neck, adding a formal touch to his attire.
Rouget de Lisle’s posture suggests a relaxed yet confident demeanor, with one hand partially tucked into his waistcoat—a common pose in portraiture signifying assuredness and composure. The lace cuffs at his wrists add a delicate contrast to the otherwise solid colors of his clothing. The lighting in the painting softly illuminates his face and brings out the texture of the fabrics.
The frame that encases the portrait is richly detailed, featuring floral and patterned motifs typical of the Rococo style, suggesting that the frame is an integral part of the artwork itself, enhancing its overall aesthetic and emphasizing the lavishness associated with Rococo design.