The artwork titled “Portrait of Fernande Olivier” is a significant piece by the renowned artist Pablo Picasso, created circa 1909. As a prominent example of Cubism, an art movement initiated by Picasso and Georges Braque, this portrait typifies the innovative approach to visual representation that challenged traditional perspectives. The genre of this artwork is a portrait, which captures the visage of Fernande Olivier, who was an artist and Picasso’s companion at the time.
The artwork is distinguishable by its geometric fragmentation and the simultaneous depiction of multiple viewpoints, which is characteristic of the Cubist style. The figure of Fernande is deconstructed into an array of planes and angles, allowing the observer to perceive multiple aspects of her form simultaneously. The color palette is relatively muted, comprised of earthy tones that seem to interlock and overlap, further emphasizing the three-dimensionality achieved through flat, two-dimensional media. The overall effect of these Cubist techniques is to project a more profound conceptual understanding of the subject’s form and space, as opposed to a mere superficial likeness.