The artwork entitled “Portrait of Jeanbon Saint André” was executed by the eminent French artist Jacques-Louis David in 1795. It represents a fine example of the Neoclassical movement, rendered in chalk, pen, and ink. The genre of this piece is a portrait, reflecting the intellectual and aesthetic ideals of the era. Currently, it is housed in the Art Institute of Chicago, located in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
The artwork depicts Jeanbon Saint André in profile, captured in a moment of sober contemplation. Adorned in attire characteristic of the 18th century, the subject is clad in a coat with a high neck collar and a cravat. A top hat rests on his head, accentuating the era’s fashion. His gaze is directed outward, lost in thought, suggesting a man of contemplation and intellect. The subtle but precise use of chalk, pen, and ink lends the portrait a delicate and refined appearance, emblematic of the Neoclassical movement’s focus on form, order, and the emulation of classical ideals. The round format of the artwork, coupled with the choice of a monochromatic palette, draws attention to the facial features and expression of Jeanbon Saint André, underscoring the essence of his character. This stylistic choice is indicative of David’s skill in capturing the moral virtue and stoicism admired during this period of art history.