The artwork, titled “Portrait of John B. Turner, Pioneer,” was created by Grant Wood in 1929. This piece belongs to the art movement known as Regionalism and falls within the portrait genre.
In the artwork, the subject, John B. Turner, an elderly man, is depicted in formal attire, wearing a dark suit, white shirt, and dark tie. His expression is stern and reflective, suggesting a sense of gravitas and wisdom gained from a life of pioneering. The background of the portrait features a map and various scenes that seemingly depict elements of Turner’s life and the region he influenced. The map includes prominently labeled areas and roads, possibly highlighting significant locations related to Turner’s life. The artwork’s detailed and realistic style effectively captures both the physical appearance and the character of the subject, honoring him as a prominent figure in his community. This portrayal is characteristic of the Regionalism art movement, which aimed to depict the everyday life and landscapes of rural America during the early 20th century.