“Portrait of Madame Ginoux (L’Arlesienne)” is a distinguished artwork by Vincent van Gogh, created in 1888 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, France. Executed in oil on canvas, this portrait is exemplary of the Post-Impressionism movement and stands as a notable representation of the genre.
The artwork depicts Madame Ginoux, seated and dressed in period attire, rendered with bold and expressive brushstrokes characteristic of van Gogh’s style. The background is a vibrant yellow, contrasting starkly with the darker tones of her clothing, which draws focus to her contemplative expression. Her visage is greenish in hue, highlighting van Gogh’s unconventional use of color to convey emotional depth. In her hands, resting on the table, is a red umbrella, which adds a striking accent to the composition. The overall ambiance of the painting suggests an intimate and introspective mood, reflecting van Gogh’s profound ability to capture the essence of his subjects.