The artwork titled “Portrait of Madame Sisley” is a significant creation by the artist Mary Cassatt, rendered in oil in the year 1873. This piece exemplifies the Realism art movement, specializing in a portrait genre. It is currently held in a private collection which suggests that this piece is not on public display and is owned privately.
In the artwork, we are presented with a half-length portrait of a woman in profile view, gazing thoughtfully downward to her left. The painting is articulated with expressive brushstrokes, resembling Mary Cassatt’s distinctive style, which often captured the essence of her subjects with both empathy and elegance. The use of lighting is subtle, focusing on the sitter’s face and neckline, thus drawing the viewer’s attention to her countenance and the quiet, introspective mood she embodies.
A rich juxtaposition of colors is at play in this artwork; the woman wears a red garment, providing a bold contrast to the neutral and shadowed background. Her complexion is rendered with soft tones, emphasizing her calm expression. The composition’s execution, with visible, swift brushwork, reflects realism’s inclination towards depicting subjects with truthful representation without idealization. It is evident from the deliberate strokes and the modest attire of the subject that the objective was to capture reality and character rather than to idealize according to the fashion of earlier artistic traditions.
Cassatt, an American painter known to spend much of her career in France, was often associated with Impressionism due to her close ties with the likes of Edgar Degas. However, this work’s leanings towards an honest and unembellished portrayal are characteristic of Realist sensibilities, suggesting Cassatt’s nuanced position within the 19th-century art spectrum.