The artwork titled “Portrait of Queen Elisabeth of Spain,” created by Sofonisba Anguissola in 1599, is an exquisite representation of the Mannerism (Late Renaissance) art movement. This oil on canvas portrait, measuring 68 x 54 cm, is currently housed in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria. The piece is a notable example of portraiture, capturing the regal demeanor of Queen Elisabeth with meticulous detail and artistic finesse.
In the artwork, Queen Elisabeth is depicted wearing an elaborately adorned attire enriched with intricate gold embroidery and delicate pearls, reflecting her royal status and the fashion of the time. Her serene yet poised expression is framed by a ruffled collar, a prominent feature of the period’s attire. The background remains subdued, allowing the focus to remain solely on the queen, highlighting her elegance and the artist’s skill in rendering textures and details. The use of lighting subtly illuminates the Queen’s face, enhancing her distinguished presence against the darker backdrop.