The artwork in question is “Portrait of Zélie Courbet” by the renowned artist Gustave Courbet, dating back to the year 1847. This oil painting on canvas is a notable example of the Realism art movement and measures 56 by 46 centimeters. It is a portrait, a genre that Courbet was proficient in, capturing the likenesses and expressions of individuals with great skill. The artwork is held within the collection of the Museo de Arte de Sao Paulo (MASP) in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
In the artwork, Courbet has depicted a woman in a three-quarter pose, with her gaze directed slightly away from the viewer, which gives the portrait an introspective feel. Her expression is serene yet pensive, and her cheeks are touched with a subtle flush, suggesting a sense of liveliness set against the somber attire and background. Her dress is dark, with a white collared blouse that provides a contrast to the muted tones of the painting. Her hair is styled neatly, and both her demeanor and fashion indicate a combination of modesty and restraint, which is typical of the era.
Courbet’s brushwork is finely executed, showcasing his ability to create texture and depth, particularly noticeable in the rendering of the woman’s skin and clothing. The careful attention to detail and the lifelike quality of the subject characterize the Realist commitment to depict subjects truthfully without idealization. This work exemplifies Courbet’s mastery of portraiture and his dedication to capturing the essence of his subjects.
