The artwork “Rearing Horse” is a distinguished sketch created by the eminent artist Leonardo da Vinci around 1503. Characterized by its use of chalk on paper, the piece exemplifies the High Renaissance movement. Measuring 15.3 by 14.2 cm, the artwork was conceived in Florence, Italy, and serves as a study, reflecting the artist’s keen interest in the anatomy and dynamic movement of horses.
The artwork itself portrays a horse caught in a moment of vigorous energy, its body reared back with hooves thrust outward as if resisting an unseen force. The equine form is depicted with exceptional attention to musculature and movement, a testament to da Vinci’s profound understanding of animal physiology and his ability to capture the essence of life in static form. The dynamic pose of the horse, along with the intricate rendering of muscle tone and the flow of its mane and tail, projects a sense of power and vitality which are hallmarks of Leonardo’s studies. Multiple lines suggest that the artist reworked this study, searching for the proper contours and movements to capture the scene most accurately. It is this rigorous approach to observation and iterative drawing that underscores the mastery Leonardo da Vinci exhibited and contributed to the greater corpus of Renaissance art.