The artwork “Reclining Woman” was created by the renowned artist Pablo Picasso in 1954. This piece is executed in oil on canvas and is a prime example of the Surrealism movement. Its dimensions are 130.5 by 162 cm, and it falls within the genre of nude painting (nu). The noted surrealist elements can be seen in the disjunctive depiction of the human form.
In the artwork, there is a portrayal of a female figure in a reclining position. Picasso’s style is identifiable by the abstract and geometric shapes that redefine the human anatomy in a non-realistic manner, with the elements of the body reassembled in an unconventional configuration. The emphasis on certain body parts, like the fragmented representation of the torso and limbs, is characteristic of the artist’s surrealistic and later periods, where the exploration of the figure takes on a deeply introspective and symbolic meaning. The use of a limited color palette, with variations of grey, brown, white, and black, focuses attention on the play of form and space rather than color vibrancy, evoking a certain depth and robustness in the figure’s composition.