The artwork titled “Reversal of the Temple of Pola in Istria, and other Temple,” created by Giovanni Battista Piranesi, is an exquisite example of Neoclassicism and belongs to the cityscape genre.
In this finely detailed etching, the viewer is presented with an architectural scene that encapsulates the grandeur of classical ruins juxtaposed with elements of daily life. The central focus is a majestic arch, likely the Temple of Pola in Istria, rendered with intricate linear precision that invokes a sense of historical depth and reverence. Surrounding the arch are various architectural elements, including additional classical ruins and tall masts of ships, indicating a harbor setting. The foreground is animated with figures engaged in various activities, contributing to a lively representation of the intersection between ancient monumental architecture and the contemporary bustling city life. The artwork’s composition and elaborate details reflect Piranesi’s mastery in capturing the sublime and the grandiose essence of classical antiquity within an urban context.