Roland at Roncesvalles (c.1869) by Odilon Redon

Roland at Roncesvalles - Odilon Redon - c.1869

Artwork Information

TitleRoland at Roncesvalles
ArtistOdilon Redon
Datec.1869
Mediumoil,canvas
Art MovementSymbolism

About Roland at Roncesvalles

The artwork “Roland at Roncesvalles” by Odilon Redon, dating from circa 1869, is an oil on canvas embodying the principles of the Symbolism art movement. It is a literary painting, reflecting on the themes associated with its historic and narrative foundation. This genre often involves a representation or evocation of literary stories, capturing moments or characters from texts and imbuing them with a visual dimension.

In the artwork, there is a distinct somber and mystic quality, typical of Symbolist works, aimed at representing ideas over realistic depictions. The central figure is poised nobly, clad in armor with details such as a sword, suggesting the trappings of chivalry. The character is backlit with a luminous halo effect, possibly signifying a moment of martyrdom or spiritual significance, in alignment with the narrative of Roland at the Battle of Roncevaux Pass.

A rugged landscape engulfs the scene, with shadows casting an impression of desolation or defeat. The atmospheric conditions portrayed with a muted palette generate a sense of impending doom or melancholy, accentuating the expressive and emotional undertone that is key to the artwork’s symbolic intent. To the right, a small cluster of figures suggests the presence of others, perhaps comrades or enemies, but with their details deliberately obscured to focus the narrative on the principal subject. The use of light and shadow, along with the broad, textured brushstrokes, creates an aura of enigma and profundity, inviting reflection on the themes of heroism, sacrifice, and the human condition, central to the literature from which the scene is derived.

Other Artwork from Odilon Redon

More Symbolism Artwork

Scroll to Top