The artwork, titled “Rome, The Colosseum,” was created by J.M.W. Turner in 1820. This watercolor painting on paper, measuring 29.3 x 27.7 cm, belongs to the Romanticism art movement and depicts a cityscape of the renowned Colosseum in Rome. The piece is part of the collection at the British Museum in London, UK.
In the artwork, Turner captures the majestic ruins of the Colosseum bathed in soft, golden light. The historical structure’s decaying grandeur is vividly depicted, with its partially collapsed arches and weathered stones. A serene pastoral scene unfolds at the foreground, where sheep graze peacefully amidst the ancient ruins, juxtaposing the timelessness of nature with the decayed remnants of human achievement. Turner’s characteristic handling of light and atmosphere imbues the scene with a sense of nostalgic reverence for the historic past. The delicate, yet evocative use of watercolor enhances the ethereal quality of the artwork, exemplifying Turner’s mastery in the Romantic style.