The artwork titled “Rue De Paris, Jour De Pluie (étude)” is a creation by Gustave Caillebotte dating back to 1877. It is an exemplification of the Impressionist movement, specifically categorized as a sketch and study. This genre is indicative of work that explores form, composition, and the interplay of light, often serving as a precursor to a more finished piece.
The artwork itself captures a quintessentially Parisian scene set under the conditions of a rainy day. Two prominent figures holding umbrellas are situated at the foreground, with their backs turned to the viewer, peering into the distance. They are attired in the fashion typical of the late 19th century, suggesting a linkage to the daily life of the Parisian bourgeoisie. Behind them, the cobblestone street recedes into the background, scattered with other individuals, also carrying umbrellas, going about their business amidst the drizzle.
The handling of light and reflection is evident; the sheen of the wet pavement creates a mosaic of colors that suggests the reflection of an overcast sky and the diffused light typical of a rainy day. The brushwork, loose and sketch-like, is characteristic of the Impressionist movement’s approach to capturing the immediate impression of a moment rather than delving into intricate detail. The overall palette seems subdued, dominated by shades of blues and grays, which further enhances the sensation of a wet and gloomy day.
Through this work, Caillebotte conveys not only the atmospheric conditions of the scene but also a glimpse into the rhythm of urban life during this era in Paris. The artwork reflects the Impressionist interest in modernity, the flux of city life, and the sensory experience of the moment.