“Sacred island,” completed by Nicholas Roerich in 1917, is a remarkable landscape painting executed on canvas using tempera. The artwork embodies the Symbolism movement, seeking to convey profound spiritual and mystical meanings beyond immediate visual impressions. This painting, like many of Roerich’s works, reflects a deep fascination with ancient myths and the sublime beauty of nature.
The artwork depicts a rocky island at twilight, emerging majestically from the sea. Its dramatic vertical cliffs rise steeply, punctuated by crevices and outcroppings that carve various shapes into the island’s silhouette. The stone faces numerous and enigmatic, appear to be etched into the rock formations, giving the island a sentient, almost mystical quality. In the foreground, a small boat with a figure suggests human presence and interaction with the sacred landscape. The surrounding seascape remains calm and almost motionless, enhancing the stillness and sanctified atmosphere of the scene. The play of light and shadow, coupled with the subtle gradation of colors in the sky and the reflections on the water, imbues the painting with a serene yet mysterious ambiance, characteristic of Roerich’s search for the spiritual through art.