The artwork titled “Saint Antipas of Pergamum” was crafted by artists from the Orthodox Icons circle, dating back to the period between circa 1250 and 1300. This icon is a product of the Crusader workshop art movement and measures 58.2 by 44.9 centimeters. It is categorized under the genre of icons and is part of a series dedicated to saints. Presently, the artwork resides at Saint Catherine’s Monastery, located in Mount Sinai, Egypt.
The artwork depicts Saint Antipas, venerable in appearance, with a full, greying beard and a serious, contemplative expression. A saintly figure is portrayed wearing ecclesiastical garb, including a dark, flowing robe with ornate decorations and a prominent omophorion, which is a liturgical vestment marked with crosses that signifies his status in the church hierarchy. In his hand, he is holding a richly adorned gospel book, symbolizing his role in teaching and upholding the Christian faith. The background and borders of the icon are executed with a deep red tone that contrasts with the golden halos depicted around the Saint’s head, underscoring the figure’s holiness and the divine inspiration attributed to him. The careful detailing and use of color within the artwork suggest reverence and craftsmanship, indicating both the artistic skill and the spiritual importance of the icon in religious devotion.
