“Saint Sebastian with Madonna and Child,” created by Filippino Lippi in 1502, is an exemplary work of High Renaissance art, categorized within the genre of religious painting.
The artwork captures an intricate and poignant religious scene. The upper section features the Madonna holding the Christ Child, flanked by two angels, consistent with Lippi’s characteristic use of divine imagery and soft tones. The lower section showcases Saint Sebastian tied to a pillar, his body pierced by arrows, a visual metaphor for his martyrdom. Surrounding Saint Sebastian are two male saints, one holding a cross and the other gesturing toward Sebastian, adding layers of narrative and piety. The background is detailed with classical architectural elements and a serene landscape, enhancing the artwork’s depth and perspective. The rich colors, precise brushwork, and emotional expressiveness of the figures are indicative of High Renaissance artistry, reflecting the era’s emphasis on harmony, beauty, and humanism.