The artwork known as “Scarab Inscribed Lord of the Two Lands Maatkare (Hatshepsut)” was created by the civilization of Ancient Egypt around c. 1479 – c. 1458 BC. This piece falls under the New Kingdom art movement and represents a symbolic genre of painting.
The artwork features a depiction of a scarab beetle, a significant symbol in ancient Egyptian culture, representing rebirth and the eternal cycle of life. The scarab is inscribed with the titles of Pharaoh Hatshepsut, one of the few queen regents in ancient Egyptian history. The inscriptions within the scarab include hieroglyphic symbols that indicate her royal status, surrounded by a distinctive greenish hue. The craftsmanship reflects very detailed and precise carving, conveying a sense of reverence and high craftsmanship.