The artwork, titled “Sepulchre of Matilda the Great Countess,” was created by the renowned artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini in the year 1633. This magnificent piece, crafted from marble, is a prime example of the Baroque art movement and falls under the genre of sculpture.
The sculpture is set within an architectural niche flanked by grand marble columns. At its center stands a regal figure, presumably Matilda, adorned in classical drapery. She holds a scepter in one hand and what appears to be a tête-à-tête palm in the other, symbolizing her noble status and legacy. Above her, cherubic figures hold emblems and garlands, adding an air of divine grace to the scene. Below Matilda, two cherubs recline against a cartouche inscribed with Latin text, possibly detailing her deeds or epitaph. The base of the sculpture features a detailed relief depicting a variety of figures, suggesting the scenes of either Matilda’s life or the eternal admiration of her legacy. The artwork, through its intricate detailing and dynamic composition, exemplifies Bernini’s masterful ability to breathe life and movement into marble, embodying the emotional intensity characteristic of the Baroque period.