“Signs” is a black and white photograph by Ben Shahn, belonging to the Social Realism movement, which aimed to draw attention to the conditions of the working class and the poor. As a Social Realist artist, Shahn captured everyday life scenarios to evoke discussion on social issues.
The photograph depicts a street scene focused on a large, multi-directional signpost with destinations and distances in miles. The signpost, prominently displaying “Coca Cola” at the center, serves as a commercial and directional marker. Behind it, a two-story brick building can be seen with signs reading “J.B. Brewer Five Dept. Store” and “Ragland Bros,” indicating local businesses. An old-fashioned vehicle is parked near the building, enhancing the mid-20th-century American ambiance. The street is devoid of people, which draws more attention to the signs themselves as the subjects of the image. The photograph might reflect themes such as commercialism, the influence of advertising, and the character of American towns during the time it was taken.