The artwork, titled “St. Bibiana”, was created by the renowned artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini in 1626. This masterpiece of marble sculpture is a prime example of the Baroque art movement and is located in the church of Santa Bibiana in Rome, Italy.
The sculpture vividly captures the essence of St. Bibiana, showcasing Bernini’s impressive skill in rendering intricate details and evoking deep emotional resonance. St. Bibiana is depicted standing with a serene yet expressive demeanor, her posture embodying both grace and suffering. The drapery of her garment flows naturally, demonstrating Bernini’s virtuosity in creating life-like textures in marble. In her right hand, she holds a palm branch, symbolizing martyrdom and triumph over death. The background, a niche resembling a scallop shell, frames the figure and enhances the monumentality of the sculpture. The overall composition is both dynamic and harmonious, reflecting the dramatic intensity and theological depth characteristic of Baroque art.
