The artwork “St. Francis Giving his Mantle to a Poor Man,” created by Giotto between 1297 and 1299, is a fresco belonging to the Proto Renaissance art movement. Measuring 270 by 230 centimeters, this religious painting is part of the “Legend of St. Francis” series and is located in the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi in Assisi, Italy.
In the artwork, a serene scene unfolds as St. Francis, adorned with a golden halo symbolizing his sainthood, extends his mantle to a poor man clad in red. The composition captures a moment of humility and charity, key virtues of St. Francis. A horse stands beside St. Francis, adding depth to the narrative of the saint’s journey. The background depicts a hilly landscape with sparse trees, medieval buildings, and a vibrant sky, enhancing the historical and geographical context of the scene. Giotto’s masterful use of fresco technique is evident in the subtle gradations of color and detailed expressions, embodying the spirit of the Proto Renaissance’s early exploration of humanism and realistic representation.