The artwork titled “St. Jerome Checking the Stigmata on the Body of St. Francis,” created by the artist Giotto in 1300, is a fresco from the Proto Renaissance art movement. Measuring 270 by 230 cm, this religious painting forms part of the “Legend of St. Francis” series and is located in the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi in Assisi, Italy.
In this fresco, Giotto depicts a poignant scene with numerous figures gathered around the body of St. Francis. St. Jerome, identifiable by his distinct attire and role, is shown meticulously examining the stigmata on St. Francis’ body, symbolizing the divine wounds corresponding with Christ’s crucifixion. The scene is rich with somber expressions and reverent postures, reflecting the gravity and sanctity of the event. The backdrop includes religious symbols such as a crucifix and an image of the Virgin Mary and Child, emphasizing the holy context of the narrative. The use of fresco technique by Giotto exemplifies the Proto Renaissance style, characterized by its nascent exploration of perspective and human emotion.
