The artwork titled “St. Jerome in the Desert” was created by Giovanni Bellini around the year 1480. This Early Renaissance painting, executed in oil on a panel, measures 113 by 151 centimeters and falls under the genre of religious painting. The piece, which currently resides in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy, presents a depiction of St. Jerome, a significant religious figure, set against a contemplative landscape.
The artwork illustrates St. Jerome in a secluded, rocky desert environment. He is shown seated near a cave with a contemplative expression, engrossed in a book he holds in his lap, symbolizing his scholarly pursuits. The detailed depiction of the rocky terrain, coupled with a distant view of an inhabited settlement, exemplifies Bellini’s mastery in blending naturalistic detail with profound spiritual symbolism. The somber, earthy tones dominate the composition, evoking a sense of solitude and introspection appropriate to the theme of meditative retreat.