The artwork “Statesman No.092° – Caricature of the Rt.Hon. Russell Gurney” is a creation by the artist James Tissot from the year 1871, aligning with the Realism art movement. This piece is classified within the caricature genre and is part of the “Statesmen (Caricatures)” series. It was created in a time when political and societal caricatures were employed to offer commentary and, at times, critiques of prominent figures in society.
The artwork presents a full-length portrait of a man seated in a casual pose with one leg crossed over the other. The depiction relies on subtle exaggeration to emphasize characteristic features, which is typical of caricature. The gentleman wears a formal, dark-colored suit with a waistcoat and white shirt visible beneath it. The attire is well-fitted, offering a meticulous sense of grooming and sartorial elegance, which likely aligns with the social status expected of a person holding the title “The Right Honourable.”
His facial features are highlighted with careful detail, sporting a head of wavy hair and a distinguished expression, characterized by a gentle gaze and soft, yet firm, mouth which, combined with his slightly furrowed brow, may suggest contemplation or resolve. The background of the artwork is plain, accentuating the central figure, and includes text elements indicative of its origin in a publication, such as “VANITY FAIR” and the date “Sept. 9, 1871,” adding a historical context to the piece. The additional text, “STATESMEN, No. 92. ‘A Commissioner.'” provides further information on the identity of the subject and his role.
In summary, this artwork is illustrative of the 19th-century practice of producing satirical portraits capturing public figures’ essence in a manner that is at once respectful and subtly critical. It serves as a historical document reflecting the sociopolitical climate of its time through the medium of visual art.
