“Still life on the dresser,” painted by Pablo Picasso in 1955, is a captivating artwork that exemplifies the themes and techniques associated with the Cubism and Naïve Art (Primitivism) movements. The artwork measures 80 by 190 centimeters and belongs to the still life genre. This piece is a testament to Picasso’s expansive range, blending multiple influences and foregrounding a distinctive compositional style.
The artwork presents a vivid and dynamic composition that captures the essence of a still life arranged upon a dresser. Characteristic of Picasso’s cubist style, the objects within the painting, which seem to include flowers in a vase, fruit on a plate, and a jug, are depicted using fragmented geometric forms and interlocking planes, while also exhibiting elements of Primitivism with simplified and stylized patterns and shapes.
Strong, bold lines outline the shapes on the dresser, and shadows are depicted with sharp contrasts, contributing to the depth and drama of the scene. The use of color in this artwork is rather limited, with earthy tones dominating the palette, yet it is punctuated with vibrant blues and whites, particularly noticeable in the jug to the right. The simplification of forms and the seemingly playful arrangement adds a naïve quality to the work, challenging the viewer’s perception and inviting them to interpret the represented objects in a new light.
The overall composition of this still life by Picasso reflects his groundbreaking approach to visual representation and his ability to synthesize various artistic influences into a cohesive and compelling tableau.
