“Still Life with Herring, Wine and Bread” is an artwork created by Pieter Claesz in 1644, belonging to the Baroque art movement and the still life genre. The painting exemplifies the Baroque style’s attention to detail and dramatic composition in depicting everyday objects.
The artwork portrays a meticulously arranged assemblage of items on a tabletop. Dominating the composition is a bulbous jug, indicative of the era’s ceramic craftsmanship, alongside a half-filled glass of amber-colored wine. A round loaf of bread, with a portion conspicuously torn away, sits adjacent to the jug, signifying both sustenance and simplicity. Central to the arrangement, a plate of herring stands out, its silvery scales rendered with lifelike precision. Nearby, bunches of matches are carefully placed, their sharp linearity contrasting with the curve of the jug. A small, smoking urn adds a touch of warmth, while a knife, resting on the table’s edge, introduces a sense of balance to the scene. The interplay of light and shadow on these objects highlights Claesz’s masterful technique in capturing texture and depth, evoking a sense of realism and an intimate glimpse into 17th-century domestic life.